3 Forms of Tourism – Best Notes

In this blog, you will learn about the 3 forms of tourism – domestic tourism, inbound tourism, and outbound tourism in detail, So stay tuned to this blog.

3 Forms of Tourism

Domestic tourism

Domestic tourism means a person who travels from one place to another within their own country. A person does not cross international borders, they only roam within their national borders. The purpose of domestic tourism traveling can be for business, leisure, sports, health, education, etc.

Domestic tourism is vital in enhancing the tourism industry and contributing to the nation’s economy. It also helps in promoting cultural exchange and regional development. As day by day domestic tourism is increasing so job opportunities have also increased and created various opportunities for people which may be from tourism, hospitality, or the transportation sector.

Various factors influence domestic tourism and push people to travel, these may include natural attractions( mountains, landscape, wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, outdoor games, and activities) Historical and cultural attractions ( historical monuments, museums, landmarks, cultural events, etc.) Fairs and festivals ( As many people travel from one place to another to participate in fairs and festivals of a particular state) Entertainment and sports ( tradeshows, live concerts, matches).

In every state, the government has taken various initiatives, campaigns, and promotions to promote domestic tourism which encourages people to explore their own country. The government has also made many investments in infrastructure development and transportation so that the traveler does not find any difficulty traveling and can choose suitable transport according to his budget. Earlier various travel agents and tour operators made domestic tour packages for people, but nowadays people can book their domestic travel online according to their preferences, comfort, and budget. And domestic tourism plays a very important role in the travel and tourism industry.

Features

  • It allows people to explore their own country, languages, and customs.
  • It allows visiting and knowing about historical sites, monuments, and landmarks.
  • It allows people to taste local cuisines.
  • Domestic tourism enables people to visit beautiful places, mountains, hills, beaches, etc.
  • Traveling with one’s country allows for meaningful interactions with local communities, and fosters a sense of connection and understanding.
Positive and Negative Impact
S.no Positive Impact Negative Impact
1. It generates revenue for hotels, local businesses, restaurants and attractions. Strain on resources
2. It supports livelihood and reduces unemployment rates. commercialization and dilution of local cultures
3. It promotes an understanding of diverse traditions and lifestyles. disturbance to wildlife in natural areas
4. Increased maintenance of infrastructure development loss of local identity
5. It also promotes health and wellness. economic challenges during off-peak

Inbound Tourism

Inbound Tourism means people from different countries coming to visit your country. The purpose of traveling can be entertainment, medicine, sports, events, cultural, fairs and festivals, ethnic, education, leisure, etc. In other words, Inbound tourism is also called international tourism. Inbound tourism has boosted the economy sector as inbound tourism is like welcoming guests from different countries or places when they enter our place they require various services like accommodation, food, transportation, pick and drop, etc.

Inbound tourism has helped in sharing their culture, mutual understanding, and attraction with people from around the world and tourists have shown great interest by experiencing and interacting with local traditions, customs, heritage of the place, etc. Various host countries also invest in maintaining services and connectivity for international tourists. Day by day Inbound tourism is increasing as we have often seen international tourists in various places.

Tourism boards and governments promote and look after their countries to attract international tourists. Seasonality also plays a great role in inbound tourism as climate, weather, holidays, etc push the international tourist to visit that particular host country. Inbound tourism has created various job opportunities like guides, travel agents, visa agents, air ticketing agents, escorts, hotels, transport operators, etc. Inbound tourism plays a very important role in the travel and tourism industry as well as in the hospitality and transport sectors.

Features

  • Inbound tourism enhances diplomatic relations between countries, and fosters goodwill and cooperation through people-to-people interactions.
  • It helps diversify the economic base by creating a market for tourism-related services and products.
  • It generates revenue through spending on accommodation, dining, transportation, and various attractions.
  • Nowadays inbound tourists share their experiences through word of mouth, social media, etc.
  • Inbound tourism fosters a diverse cultural milieu and broadens the local population.
Positive and Negative Impact
S.no Positive Impact Negative Impact
1. fosters understanding and appreciation between people and nation lead to the erosion of local cultures
2. Helps in diversifying a country’s income sources diminishes the quality of the visitor experience.
3. promotes local industries, crafts, and unique goods Over-reliance on inbound tourism
4. Protects delicate ecosystems leads to social inequalities
5. It also enhances diplomatic relations Damage to delicate ecosystems

Outbound tourism

Outbound tourism means when a person leaves their country of origin and visits other places. In simple words, it means tourist travel to a foreign country. Basically for various countries you become a visitor, and you are being welcomed by other countries. There can be various reasons for outbound tourism like leisure, education, business, medical, events, etc.

For outbound tourism people loves to explore different places and have a great interest in their religion and culture and even food is also the main factor that pushes tourists to travel. While traveling abroad tourist arranges for a passport, visa, travel insurance, air tickets, etc, a travel agent or tour operator usually makes these arrangements and nowadays these services are also available online so that people do not face any problems and according to their budget can plan a foreign trip. Honeymoon couples are the most preferred for outbound tourism.

Outbound tourism gives cultural exposure to tourists as they get the opportunity to experience different traditions, cultures, and lifestyles of a particular destination. The main thing which outbound tourists require is currency exchange and this contributes to foreign exchange markets. Nowadays foreign countries are promoting their countries online via YouTube, Instagram, Snapchat, blogging, email marketing, Twitter, etc. Through these platforms, people get to know about different places and they have the curiosity to travel to that particular destination. One of the main is for students traveling abroad is for their education like USA and Canada are very well-known places for higher education.

Features

  • It allows exploring foreign destination.
  • It also provides anĀ  opportunity to learn and practice different languages.
  • Travelling to a foreign country fosters personal growth by challenging individuals to navigate unfamiliar environments.
  • It contributes to the growth of the global tourism market.
  • It also contributes to the global growth of this specialized tourism sector.
Positive and Negative Impact
S.no Positive Impact Negative Impact
1. Spirituality awareness Commercialization
2. Cultural exchange Overcrowding
3. Community development Conflict
4. Economic benefits Unsustainable practices
5. Building peace, unity, and brotherhood Disruption of local communities

 

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FAQs

What are the 3 A's of tourism?

The 3 A's of tourism are accessibility, accommodation, and amenities.

What is the new form of tourism?

The new form of tourism is food tourism.

What is the color of world tourism day?

The color of World Tourism Day is blue.

What is the theme of National Tourism Day?

The theme of National Tourism Day is rural community-centric tourism.

Conclusion

This post is all about the 3 forms of tourism products. The forms of tourism like- domestic, inbound, and outbound tourism, tourism have pushed people to travel the world and through these forms of tourism, people are quite taking interest in each other culture, religion, literature, cuisines, languages, etc. In this post, I have explained everything in a very simple language that would be easy to understand.